Why is material selection significant in product realization?

Material selection is crucial in product realization because it directly impacts the durability and performance of the final product. The choice of materials affects how well the product can withstand various conditions, such as stress, temperature variations, corrosion, and wear over time. A properly chosen material can enhance the overall lifespan and reliability of the product, ensuring that it meets the expected performance criteria for its intended application.

For instance, in industries such as automotive or aerospace, where safety and reliability are paramount, the materials used must be capable of withstanding extreme conditions and stresses. This not only ensures customer satisfaction but also enhances brand reputation and compliance with industry standards. Material properties such as tensile strength, impact resistance, and thermal stability play a significant role in determining how well the product performs under real-world conditions, making the selection of suitable materials a vital aspect of the product realization process.